House Minority Committee Confirms Illegal Alterations In Tax Laws

The House of Representatives Minority Caucus Ad-hoc Committee has confirmed that some recently passed tax reform laws were illegally altered, with the Nigeria Tax Administration Act, 2025, identified as the most affected. The committee’s interim report, released on Friday, compared the versions of the tax laws passed by the National Assembly with those published in the official gazette, confirming discrepancies raised by House member Abdulsamad Dasuki over altered documents circulating publicly. The Minority Caucus had previously warned on December 28, 2025, that any attempt to impose fake laws on Nigerians would violate the constitutional role of the National Assembly and pledged to defend legislative independence. To investigate, the caucus, led by Kingsley Chinda, set up a seven-member fact-finding committee on January 2, 2026, chaired by Victor Ogene. The team includes Aliyu Garu (Bauchi), Stanley Adedeji (Oyo), Ibe Osonwa (Abia), Marie Ebikake (Bayelsa), Shehu Fagge (Kano), and Gaza Gbefwi Jonathan (Nasarawa). On January 3, 2026, the House, through spokesman Akin Rotimi, announced that Speaker Tajudeen Abbas had ordered the release of four tax reform Acts signed by President Bola Tinubu for public verification. These are: Nigeria Tax Act, 2025; Nigeria Tax Administration Act, 2025; National Revenue Service (Establishment) Act, 2025; and Joint Revenue Board (Establishment) Act, 2025. According to the committee’s preliminary findings, comparisons between the certified copies and the gazetted versions revealed multiple alterations. “There were some alterations as alleged, especially in the Nigeria Tax Administration Act, 2025. There were three different versions of the documents in circulation, particularly the Nigeria Tax Administration Act, 2025,” the report said. The report highlighted several irregularities: Section 29(1) on reporting thresholds lowered individual thresholds from N50m to N25m, contrary to the approved law. New subsections 41(8) and 41(9) imposed a mandatory 20% deposit for tax disputes to be heard in the High Court, which were not in the authentic law. Section 64 expanded enforcement powers for tax authorities, including arrests and asset seizures without court approval. Section 3(1)(b) excluded petroleum income tax and VAT from federal taxes. Section 39(3) mandated tax computation for petroleum operations in US dollars, replacing the original provision to use the currency of the transaction. The committee also flagged changes to the Nigerian Revenue Service (Establishment) Act, noting the removal of Sections 30(1)(d) and 30(3), which had provided for National Assembly oversight through reports, summons, and accountability mechanisms. Describing the alterations as “anomalies, illegalities, and impunity” that undermine constitutional powers, the committee called for a deeper investigation and requested an extension to continue its work. The committee expressed gratitude to the caucus leadership for entrusting them with the assignment.

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Taiwo Oyedele Denies Claims That New Tax Law Guidelines Were Halted

Taiwo Oyedele, Chairman of the Presidential Tax Reform Committee, has refuted reports suggesting that the Federal Government has suspended the issuance of implementation guidelines for Nigeria’s new tax laws. The clarification came on Thursday via Oyedele’s X account, in response to a report claiming that uncertainty over the final versions of the tax laws had forced a pause in government action. The report alleged that Oyedele had directed the Nigeria Revenue Service (NRS) and the Joint Revenue Board (JRB) to delay issuing the guidelines, amid doubts about whether the circulating copies of the laws reflected the official final versions. It further claimed that printed copies were withheld after the National Assembly reportedly retained all gazetted copies for internal review, raising concerns about discrepancies between versions. Oyedele dismissed the report outright, writing simply: “Fake news.”

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New Tax Laws Won’t Allow Automatic Bank Deductions — Taiwo Oyedele

Taiwo Oyedele, Chairman of the Presidential Committee on Fiscal Policy and Tax Reforms, has assured Nigerians that the new tax laws set to take effect on January 1, 2026, will not involve automatic deductions from personal bank accounts. Speaking during Channels Television’s end-of-year programme, 2025 In Retrospect: Charting a Pathway to 2026, Oyedele clarified that the reforms are based on self-declaration of income rather than direct debits. “People think that the government will debit their bank accounts from next year, and how they even came up with that, I have no idea. Nobody will debit your account for any amount you transfer. Whether it’s a billion or one thousand naira, at the end of the year, you tell the government yourself,” he said. Oyedele explained that taxpayers would only need to declare their earnings at the end of the tax year, highlighting that the framework is designed to be simple, transparent, and fair, especially for small business owners and low-income earners. “You know what constitutes your income and what doesn’t. So you tell the government: ‘This is my income and here is the tax.’ If you are exempted, you simply declare: ‘This is my income, and I am exempted from tax.’ It is a very simple process that we are simplifying further,” he said. He added that the reforms aim to make taxation progressive, removing the burden on vulnerable earners. “If you run a small business as a sole proprietor, an enterprise, or you are just hustling, the system will no longer be regressive. We’ve made it progressive,” Oyedele stated. Earlier, President Bola Tinubu affirmed that the new tax laws, including those enacted on June 26, 2025, and others starting January 2026, would proceed as planned. He described the reforms as “a once-in-a-generation opportunity to build a fair, competitive, and robust fiscal foundation,” emphasising that they are intended to restructure and harmonise the system rather than increase taxes. The president urged all stakeholders to support the implementation, noting that the process is now “firmly in the delivery stage” with no major obstacles threatening its progress.

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Tinubu Confirms New Tax Laws Will Take Effect January 1, Urges Public Support

President Bola Ahmed Tinubu has reiterated his administration’s determination to implement the newly signed tax laws, rejecting calls to halt the reforms amid public debates over certain provisions. In a statement released on Tuesday, Tinubu confirmed that the rollout will continue as planned, with some provisions effective from June 26, 2025, and others set to take effect on January 1, 2026. He described the reforms as a historic opportunity to build a fairer, more efficient, and sustainable tax system for Nigeria. Tinubu stressed that the changes are not intended to increase the tax burden on citizens, but to reform the system, improve administration, uphold the dignity of taxpayers, and strengthen trust between the government and the people. “The new tax laws are not intended to raise taxes. They are designed to reset the system structurally, promote harmonisation, protect dignity and strengthen the social contract,” he said. While acknowledging ongoing public discussions and concerns about specific sections of the laws, Tinubu stated that no critical issues had been identified that would justify suspending or reversing the reforms. He cautioned against reactionary decisions, noting that public confidence is built through steady and well-considered policies. The President urged all stakeholders to support the implementation phase, noting that the reform programme has moved decisively into the delivery stage. He reiterated the administration’s commitment to due process and respect for laws duly passed and assented to. Tinubu also assured Nigerians that the Presidency will work closely with the National Assembly to promptly address any challenges that may arise during implementation. “I want to assure Nigerians that the Federal Government will always act in the overall public interest to deliver a tax system that promotes prosperity, fairness and shared responsibility,” he said. The statement was issued in his capacity as Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces of the Federal Republic of Nigeria.

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Presidency Calls on National Assembly to Probe Alleged Discrepancies in New Tax Reform Laws

The Presidency has addressed the controversy surrounding Nigeria’s newly signed tax reform laws, with Taiwo Oyedele, Chairman of the Presidential Fiscal Policy and Tax Reforms Committee, urging the National Assembly to look into alleged discrepancies in the gazetted versions of the bills. Oyedele made the remarks on Monday during an interview on Channels Television’s Morning Brief, following calls from former Vice President Atiku Abubakar, Labour Party presidential candidate Peter Obi, and several civil society groups for the suspension of the laws’ implementation. The controversy began when House of Representatives member Abdulsamad Dasuki claimed that the tax bills passed by lawmakers differed from the versions later gazetted and made public. Dasuki argued that this violated his legislative rights, insisting that the final gazetted laws did not reflect what was actually debated and approved. Responding to the claims, Oyedele described circulating reports as misleading, noting that any alleged discrepancies could not be verified without access to the officially certified versions of the bills passed by the National Assembly. “Before you can say there is a difference between what was gazetted and what was passed, we don’t even have what was passed. Only the lawmakers can say authoritatively what they sent,” he said. He added that even members of the executive, including himself, only had access to the versions submitted to President Bola Tinubu for assent. Addressing concerns about a controversial Section 41(8) provision, which reportedly required a 20 per cent deposit, Oyedele said he had contacted the relevant House committee for clarification. “I know that particular provision is not in the final gazette, but it was in the draft. Some documents circulating publicly were prepared before the committee completed its work,” he explained. Oyedele urged patience, emphasizing that media reports did not come from the House committee and that an official investigation should be allowed to take place. President Tinubu recently signed four key tax reform bills—the Nigeria Tax Act, Nigeria Tax Administration Act, Nigeria Revenue Service (Establishment) Act, and Joint Revenue Board (Establishment) Act—describing them as the most significant overhaul of Nigeria’s tax system in decades. The laws are scheduled to take effect on January 1, 2026. According to the Federal Government, the reforms aim to simplify tax compliance, expand the tax base, eliminate multiple taxation, and modernize revenue collection across all levels of government.

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