Inside Africa Archives | Page 3 of 6

Cameroon Bars Main Opposition Leader Maurice Kamto From Presidential Election

Fola Badmus2 months ago2 months ago03 mins

By Kamal Yalwa | July 27, 2025 YAOUNDÉ, Cameroon – Tensions are rising in Cameroon after the country’s electoral commission disqualified opposition leader Maurice Kamto from contesting the upcoming presidential election, a move that many fear could spark unrest and further entrench President Paul Biya’s decades-long rule. The decision, announced Saturday by the head of the Elections Cameroon (ELECAM) during a press conference in Yaoundé, confirmed a list of 13 approved candidates, notably excluding Kamto—widely seen as Biya’s strongest challenger. No official reason was provided for his disqualification. Candidates who were not approved have two days to appeal the ruling. Kamto, 71, submitted his candidacy last week under the African Movement for New Independence and Democracy (MANIDEM) after previously running in 2018 with his own party, the Cameroon Renaissance Movement (MRC). He finished second in that vote with 14 percent, while Biya, now 92, claimed a landslide win in a poll widely criticized for irregularities and low turnout. The exclusion of Kamto has sparked concerns of protests and political instability. Security forces were quickly deployed around ELECAM headquarters, major intersections in Yaoundé, and the commercial capital Douala, in anticipation of public outcry. On Friday, the United Nations Department of Safety and Security (UNDSS) had issued a warning about possible demonstrations following the candidate list announcement. President Biya—Africa’s oldest serving leader—confirmed last month that he would seek an eighth term in office during the October 12 election, despite ongoing concerns over his health and growing public dissatisfaction. Cameroon has faced mounting crises under Biya’s rule, including widespread corruption, economic stagnation, and a violent separatist conflict in its English-speaking regions that has displaced tens of thousands and left a generation of children without access to education. Among the candidates approved by ELECAM are former Prime Minister Bello Bouba Maigari, a long-time Biya ally, and Issa Tchiroma Bakary, who resigned from his post as Minister of Employment in June to pursue the presidency. The final candidate list will be confirmed in the coming days following any appeals.

Kenyan Activist Boniface Mwangi Charged Over Deadly June Antigovernment Protests

Fola Badmus2 months ago2 months ago02 mins

Prominent Kenyan activist and photojournalist Boniface Mwangi has been formally charged in connection with the deadly antigovernment protests that swept across Kenya in June. Mwangi, known for his outspoken criticism of state corruption and police brutality, is accused of inciting violence during the demonstrations. The protests, which were sparked by public anger over economic hardship and new tax policies, turned violent, leading to multiple deaths and widespread injuries. Authorities claim Mwangi played a key role in mobilizing crowds and encouraging unrest, allegations he has strongly denied. Speaking to reporters outside the court, Mwangi said the charges were politically motivated and aimed at silencing dissenting voices. “Protesting against bad governance is not a crime. This is an attempt to intimidate Kenyans into silence,” he stated. The case has drawn international attention, with human rights groups warning that Kenya’s government is increasingly clamping down on civil liberties. Mwangi’s next court hearing is set for later this month.

DR Congo, M23 Rebels Sign Peace Declaration in Qatar

Fola Badmus2 months ago2 months ago02 mins

The Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) and the M23 rebel group have signed a declaration of principles in Doha, Qatar, aimed at ending fighting in eastern Congo. The agreement, finalized on Saturday, comes weeks after direct negotiations in Washington, following months of heavy clashes between government forces and the Rwanda-backed M23 rebels. The group’s recent offensives, including the capture of major cities, have killed thousands and displaced hundreds of thousands. The decades-long conflict has its roots in the aftermath of the 1994 Rwandan genocide, with M23 composed largely of ethnic Tutsi fighters. Neighboring countries have deployed troops to the volatile region to prevent the violence from escalating into a full-scale regional war. In March, Qatar mediated a surprise meeting between DRC President Felix Tshisekedi and Rwandan President Paul Kagame, resulting in a call for an immediate ceasefire. This meeting laid the groundwork for the current peace efforts. In June, the United States hosted further talks, where the foreign ministers of DRC and Rwanda signed a peace deal and met with U.S. President Donald Trump at the White House. Trump emphasized strict penalties for any violation of the agreements and pushed for ongoing diplomatic efforts. While the DRC has long labeled M23 as a terrorist group, both sides have now committed to working toward a sustainable peace under the Doha agreement. However, international observers remain cautious, given the history of failed ceasefires and persistent allegations that Rwanda continues to arm and support the rebels—claims Rwanda has consistently denied.

UN Report Accuses Rwanda and Uganda of Fueling Conflict in Eastern DRC

Fola Badmus2 months ago2 months ago07 mins

A confidential United Nations experts’ report has accused Rwanda of exercising command and control over the M23 rebel group in eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) and alleged that Uganda has unilaterally doubled its military presence in the region without Kinshasa’s consent. The yet-to-be-published report, which was submitted to the UN Security Council in May and reviewed by Al Jazeera and other media outlets, paints a grim picture of escalating regional tensions, widespread human rights violations, and economic exploitation in mineral-rich eastern Congo. Rwanda’s Alleged Role and Mineral Looting According to the UN experts, Rwanda: The report states that Rwanda’s involvement “meets the threshold for international liability” and could trigger sanctions for state sponsorship of armed groups. However, President Paul Kagame dismissed the allegations as “biased and unfounded,” accusing the UN of ignoring the security threat posed by the Democratic Forces for the Liberation of Rwanda (FDLR), an armed militia linked to perpetrators of the 1994 Rwandan genocide. Uganda’s Military Expansion The UN report also implicates Uganda, alleging: Uganda defended its operations, saying they were aimed at neutralizing the Allied Democratic Forces (ADF), a Uganda-linked rebel group active in eastern Congo.Ugandan Ambassador Adonia Ayebare described the UN findings as “falsehoods,” while army chief Gen. Muhoozi Kainerugaba accused the UN experts of bias, saying, “While they write their reports, we continue saving lives in the region.” Kinshasa and Wazalendo Militias The report also criticizes the Congolese government for: “These abuses occurred in a climate of impunity and reflect the weakening chain of command within the Congolese army,” the report states. Regional Dynamics and Hidden Agendas Experts believe the renewed conflict is driven not only by security concerns but also by economic interests in Congo’s vast mineral reserves.Kristof Titeca, a researcher at the University of Antwerp, told Al Jazeera: “Kigali and Kampala have overlapping ambitions in eastern DRC. They cooperate at times but also compete fiercely over influence, trade routes, and access to minerals.” Analysts say Uganda’s recent troop surge may be a reaction to Rwanda’s growing dominance via M23, raising fears of a proxy war between the two countries inside Congo. Humanitarian Toll and Global Concern Since the resurgence of M23 in 2024: Volker Turk, UN Human Rights Chief, called the situation “a human catastrophe”, urging all parties to stop violations of international humanitarian law and allow aid delivery. Peace Efforts Under Strain The revelations in the UN report threaten to derail recent US-brokered peace agreements and Qatar-mediated dialogue between Kinshasa and M23.While Rwanda and Uganda have dismissed the findings, civil society groups insist the report underscores the need for regional accountability mechanisms and stricter sanctions against those fueling the conflict.

Lives Controlled by Crime: Explosive Corruption Allegations Rock South Africa’s Police Leadership

Fola Badmus2 months ago2 months ago04 mins

South Africa’s government is facing growing pressure after bombshell allegations emerged last week implicating top political and law enforcement officials in deep-rooted criminal collusion — charges that strike at the heart of the country’s battle against violence and impunity. In a stunning July 6 press briefing, KwaZulu-Natal Provincial Police Commissioner Nhlanhla Mkhwanazi accused Police Minister Senzo Mchunu of protecting a powerful crime syndicate involving politicians, senior police officers, correctional services staff, prosecutors, judges, and business elites. Mkhwanazi alleged that the minister personally disbanded a special task force probing political assassinations in KZN — one of South Africa’s deadliest provinces — to shield his criminal associates. The revelations have sent shockwaves through the country and reignited painful memories for South Africans who have long sought justice in vain, such as Patricia Blows, whose son Angelo was killed in a 2016 shooting in Johannesburg. “I immediately thought of our battle for justice. I just couldn’t find an open door. It still hurts like hell,” said Blows, a community activist from Blackheath on the gang-plagued Cape Flats. Her son’s murder investigation has remained stalled for nine years despite her submitting crucial evidence, including witness statements, to police. Blows had pinned hopes on Mchunu’s leadership, but Mkhwanazi’s allegations left her shaken. “I had fresh hope in Mchunu. Now this? Then doubt drifted in, and I had an overwhelming fear for [Mkhwanazi’s] safety,” she told Al Jazeera. The allegations have sparked outrage among citizens and civil society, already frustrated by rising crime rates, widespread corruption, and the persistent influence of violent gangs — particularly in urban areas like Cape Town and Durban. One month before Mkhwanazi’s press conference, a police station in the Cape Flats was attacked, allegedly in retaliation for the arrest of a local drug lord — a stark example of how emboldened criminal elements have become. The government has yet to respond substantively to Mkhwanazi’s claims. Calls are mounting for an independent inquiry, with opposition parties and rights groups demanding the immediate suspension of implicated officials and full transparency. If verified, the accusations could severely damage the credibility of South Africa’s law enforcement institutions and cast a long shadow over President Cyril Ramaphosa’s reform agenda — one already beset by corruption scandals and wavering public trust. As the nation waits, many, like Blows, continue to live with loss, pain, and a justice system they fear may be compromised at the highest levels. “This isn’t just about one murder,” she said. “It’s about how deeply crime controls our lives now.”

Cameroon’s 92-Year-Old President Paul Biya Declares Bid for Eighth Term

Fola Badmus2 months ago2 months ago04 mins

Cameroon’s President Paul Biya, the world’s oldest serving head of state at 92, has officially announced his candidacy for an eighth presidential term in the upcoming election scheduled for October 12, 2025. Biya made the declaration on Sunday via posts on his verified X (formerly Twitter) account, writing in both French and English: “I am a candidate in the presidential election. Rest assured that my determination to serve you matches the urgency of the challenges we face.” If re-elected, Biya could remain in power until nearly 100, extending a tenure that began in 1982 following the resignation of Cameroon’s first president, Ahmadou Ahidjo. His announcement, while widely anticipated, ends months of speculation—particularly amid concerns about his health, which has drawn attention after multiple unexplained absences, including a 42-day disappearance from public view last year. The ruling Cameroon People’s Democratic Movement (CPDM) had repeatedly urged him to run again, but opposition leaders and civil society groups are calling the move a blow to democracy. “After over 40 years in power, what the country needs is renewal – not repetition,” said Nkongho Felix Agbor, a prominent human rights lawyer. “Cameroonians deserve democratic change and accountable leadership.” Critics argue Biya’s long rule has stifled democratic development and institutional transparency in the Central African nation. He scrapped term limits in 2008, enabling him to seek re-election indefinitely. In 2018, Biya won re-election with 71.28% of the vote amid widespread allegations of electoral fraud. The political opposition remains fragmented, though key figures have declared their intention to run, including: Cameroon continues to face significant national challenges, including: Observers warn that if Biya becomes too ill or dies while in office, Cameroon could face a destabilizing succession crisis, given the lack of a clear and credible transition plan. As Biya seeks to extend his already 43-year-long rule, questions over legitimacy, leadership capacity, and the democratic future of Cameroon loom large over the 2025 presidential race.

Ghanaian Diplomat’s Aide Dies After Abduction in Abuja, Police Launch Investigation

Fola Badmus2 months ago2 months ago03 mins

Freda Arnong, a staff member of the Ghana High Commission in Abuja, has died following an alleged abduction and assault, sparking concern within the diplomatic community in Nigeria’s capital. The tragic incident, which reportedly occurred on Monday, July 1, was confirmed to TheCable by officials of the Ghanaian mission. Arnong served as a Domestic Assistant to the Charge d’Affaires of the High Commission. “Yes… Ms. Freda Arnong was a Domestic Assistant to the Charge d’Affaires of the High Commission. The Police CID is investigating,” a staff member of the High Commission said on Wednesday. According to reports by counter-insurgency publication Zagazola Makama, Arnong boarded a taxi around 7:00 p.m. at Transcorp Junction, Abuja. The vehicle was reportedly already occupied by four unidentified men. The cab allegedly diverted from its original route under suspicious circumstances. She was later found in critical condition along Airport Road by a passerby, who rushed her to the National Hospital, Abuja. Arnong sadly succumbed to her injuries by Monday afternoon, sources familiar with the matter said. Her body has since been deposited at the hospital’s mortuary for autopsy and preservation. The Criminal Investigation Department (CID) of the Federal Capital Territory (FCT) Police Command is currently handling the case, and efforts are ongoing to identify and apprehend the culprits. The incident has sparked renewed concern among foreign missions and expatriates in the capital over security and safety. When contacted, Josephine Adeh, spokesperson for the FCT Police Command, had yet to provide an official response as of press time. The Ghanaian High Commission said it is cooperating with Nigerian authorities and closely following the investigation.

Trump’s Such Good English Comment to Liberian President Sparks Backlash

Fola Badmus2 months ago2 months ago04 mins

Liberians have reacted with confusion, frustration, and anger after United States President Donald Trump expressed surprise at President Joseph Boakai’s English proficiency during a White House meeting. “Such good English. Such beautiful English,” Trump remarked during a bilateral engagement on Wednesday with five West African leaders. “Where did you learn to speak so beautifully? Where? In Liberia?” he added, prompting criticism from many Liberians who viewed the comments as patronizing. The remarks have drawn backlash, especially given that English is Liberia’s official language, a legacy of its founding by formerly enslaved African Americans in the 1800s. The country shares deep historical, political, and cultural ties with the United States, modeling its institutions—including the presidency, flag, and legal system—after those of Washington. Foday Massaquio, of the opposition Congress for Democratic Change, said the exchange was a reflection of the West’s ongoing disregard for African leaders. “President Trump was condescending. He was very disrespectful to the African leader.” Kula Fofana, spokesperson for President Boakai, tried to play down the controversy, saying the administration prefers to focus on the substantive issues discussed at the summit, including strengthening US-Liberia relations. Liberia’s Foreign Minister, Sara Beysolow Nyanti, also weighed in, stating via X (formerly Twitter) that Trump’s remarks were simply a recognition of Liberia’s American-influenced linguistic heritage, and that “no offence was taken.” Still, many Liberians were not appeased. “President Boakai didn’t go to Washington for an English-speaking competition,” said Moses Dennis, a businessman from Monrovia. “Trump should have known that Liberia is an English-speaking country.” Siokin Civicus Barsi-Giah, an ally of former President George Weah, said the comment was not praise but mockery. “Joseph Boakai was not praised. He was mocked by the greatest president in the world, who is leading the greatest country in the world.” Critics also connected the remarks to wider discontent over Trump’s recent dissolution of USAID and a pivot away from foreign aid. Liberia, long dependent on U.S. assistance, was hit hard by the funding cut, which affected health, education, and infrastructure support. Abraham Julian Wennah, a researcher at the African Methodist Episcopal University, noted that such language from Western leaders often carries implicit bias: “In postcolonial contexts, language has long been weaponised to question legitimacy and competence.” However, Wennah added that within the context of Trump’s rhetorical style, the comments could also be interpreted as a crude form of admiration, albeit poorly delivered. Despite official efforts to downplay the incident, many Liberians say the episode has reinforced a sense of betrayal by a country they long viewed as a “big brother.” Ask ChatGPT