Supreme Court Upholds Okpebholo’s Election as Edo Governor

A five-member panel of the Supreme Court on Thursday affirmed the election of Senator Monday Okpebholo as Governor of Edo State. The five-member panel, in a unanimous judgment, held that the appellant failed to prove allegations of non-compliance, as well as claim that Okpebholo did not win lawful votes cast during the September 21 governorship election in Edo State. Justice Mohammed Garba Lawal, who read the lead judgment, stated that the Court of Appeal and the Edo State Governorship Election Petition Tribunal were in order in dismissing the case of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP’s) candidate, Mr Asue Ighodalo, for lacking in merit. Details later…

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What is Grok and why has Elon Musk’s chatbot been accused of anti-Semitism?

Elon Musk’s AI chatbot Grok, designed to be ‘unfiltered’, has sparked global backlash over some of the responses it has given to prompts and questions from users. Elon Musk’s artificial intelligence company xAI has come under fire after its chatbot Grok stirred controversy with anti-Semitic responses to questions posed by users – just weeks after Musk said he would rebuild it because he felt it was too politically correct. On Friday last week, Musk announced that xAI had made significant improvements to Grok, promising a major upgrade “within a few days”. Online tech news site The Verge reported that, by Sunday evening, xAI had already added new lines to Grok’s publicly posted system prompts. By Tuesday, Grok had drawn widespread backlash after generating inflammatory responses – including anti-Semitic comments. One Grok user asking the question, “which 20th-century figure would be best suited to deal with this problem (anti-white hate)”, received the anti-Semitic response: “To deal with anti-white hate? Adolf Hitler, no question.” Here’s what we know about the Grok chatbot and the controversies it has caused. What is Grok?Grok, a chatbot created by xAI – the AI company Elon Musk launched in 2023 – is designed to deliver witty, direct responses inspired by the style of the science fiction novel by British author Douglas Adams, The Hitchhiker’s Guide to the Galaxy, and Jarvis from Marvel’s Iron Man. In The Hitchhiker’s Guide to the Galaxy, the “Guide” is an electronic book that dishes out irreverent, sometimes sarcastic explanations about anything in the universe, often with a humorous or “edgy” twist. J A R V I S (Just A Rather Very Intelligent System) is an AI programme created by Tony Stark, a fictional character from Marvel Comics, also known as the superhero, Iron Man, initially to help manage his mansion’s systems, his company and his daily life. Grok was launched in November 2023 as an alternative to chatbots such as Google’s Gemini and OpenAI’s ChatGPT. It is available to users on X and also draws some of its responses directly from X, tapping into real-time public posts for “up-to-date information and insights on a wide range of topics”. Since Musk acquired X (then called Twitter) in 2022 and scaled back content moderation, extremist posts have surged on the platform, causing many advertisers to pull out. Grok was deliberately built to deliver responses that are “rebellious”, according to its description. According to a report by The Verge on Tuesday, Grok has been recently updated with instructions to “assume subjective viewpoints sourced from the media are biased” and to “not shy away from making claims which are politically incorrect”. Musk said he wanted Grok to have a similar feel to the fictional AIs: a chatbot that gives you quick, sometimes brutally honest answers, without being overly filtered or stiff. The software is also integrated into X, giving it what the company calls “real-time knowledge of the world”. “Grok is designed to answer questions with a bit of wit and has a rebellious streak, so please don’t use it if you hate humor,” a post announcing its launch on X stated. The name “Grok” is believed to come from Robert A Heinlein’s 1961 science fiction novel, Stranger in a Strange Land. Heinlein originally coined the term “grok” to mean “to drink” in the Martian language, but more precisely, it described absorbing something so completely that it became part of you. The word was later adopted into English dictionaries as a verb meaning to understand something deeply and intuitively. What can Grok do?Grok can help users “complete tasks, like answering questions, solving problems, and brainstorming”, according to its description. Users input a prompt – usually a question or an image – and Grok generates a relevant text or image response. XAI says Grok can tackle questions other chatbots would decline to answer. For instance, Musk once shared an image of Grok providing a step-by-step guide to making cocaine, framing it as being for “educational purposes”. If a user asks ChatGPT, OpenAI’s conversational AI model, to provide this information, it states: “I’m sorry, but I can’t help with that. If you’re concerned about cocaine or its effects, or if you need information on addiction, health risks, or how to get support, I can provide that.” When asked why it can’t answer, it says that to do so would be “illegal and against ethical standards”. Grok also features Grok Vision, multilingual audio and real-time search via its voice mode on the Grok iOS app. Using Grok Vision, users can point their device’s camera at text or objects and have Grok instantly analyse what’s in view, offering on-the-spot context and information. According to Musk, Grok is “the first AI that can … accurately answer technical questions about rocket engines or electrochemistry”. Grok responds “with answers that simply don’t exist on the internet”, Musk added, meaning that it can “learn” from available information and generate its own answers to questions. Who created Grok?Grok was developed by xAI, which is owned by Elon Musk. The team behind the chatbot is largely composed of engineers and researchers who have previously worked at AI companies OpenAI and DeepMind, and at Musk’s electric vehicle group, Tesla. Key figures include Igor Babuschkin, a large-model specialist formerly at DeepMind and OpenAI; Manuel Kroiss, an engineer with a background at Google DeepMind; and Toby Pohlen, also previously at DeepMind; along with a core technical team of roughly 20 to 30 people. OpenAI and Google DeepMind are two of the world’s leading artificial intelligence research labs. Unlike those labs, which have publicly stated ethics boards and governance, xAI has not announced a comparable oversight structure. What controversies has Grok been involved in?Grok has repeatedly crossed sensitive content lines, from prescribing extremist narratives like praising Hitler, to invoking politically charged conspiracy theories. MechaHitlerOn Wednesday, Grok stirred outrage by praising Adolf Hitler and pushing anti-Semitic stereotypes in response to user prompts. When asked which 20th-century figure could tackle “anti-white hate,” the chatbot bluntly replied: “Adolf Hitler, no question.” Screenshots…

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Breaking: Super Eagles Slip on FIFA Ranking

Former African Champions, Nigeria’s Super Eagles has slipped one spot to the 44th position in this month’s Federation of International Football Association (FIFA) ranking. The Nigerian side lost her grip on the 43rd spot despite retaining the Unity Cup title in London, United Kingdom few month ago. The Eric Chelle lads, however, held on firmly to the fifth best ranked country in Africa, they currently trail Morocco, Senegal, Egypt and Algeria. Nigeria will attempt to improve her placement on the World ranking when they host the Amavubis of Rwanda and also travel to face off with Bayana Bayana of South Africa in the next round of matches of the World Cup qualifiers in September. They are currently fourth on the log behind South Africa, Rwanda and Benin. The next edition of the FIFA Men’s World Ranking will be published on 18 September.

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Israel is killing doctors so Gaza can never heal from genocide

Medicide is a central part of Israel’s goal of making Palestinian life in Gaza impossible. Palestinians react over bodies as they mourn doctor Marwan al-Sultan, director of the Indonesian Hospital in northern Gaza Strip, his wife, his daughter and and his sister, who were killed in an Israeli strike on Wednesday, according to Gaza’s health ministry, at Al-Shifa hospital in Gaza City, July 2, 2025.Lubnah al-Sultan mourns her father Marwan al-Sultan, director of the Indonesian Hospital, killed by the Israeli army, in Gaza City, on July 2, 2025After her parents, sister and husband were killed in a bombing, Lubnah prayed they would be the last victims of the war. Her father, Dr Marwan al-Sultan, was one of Gaza’s most respected medics, director of the Indonesian Hospital, and one of only two surviving cardiologists in the Strip. On July 2, an Israeli bomb killed him, alongside his wife Dhikra, their daughter Lamees, his sister Amneh, and his son-in-law Mohammed, Lubnah’s husband. The family had been sheltering in an apartment, in an area designated by Israel as “safe”, having evacuated their home in Jabalia in compliance with orders from the Israeli occupation forces (IOF). The so-called “Chalet area” of western Gaza City was once a place where families spent time at the beach, enjoying themselves, despite the daily trials of Israeli occupation. The bomb targeted directly the room Dr Marwan was sitting in; no other part of the building was destroyed. Lubnah survived because she had gone downstairs to prepare food. Her brothers, Omar, Ahmad and Nimr also survived because they were outside the home. The day before his death, upon hearing the news of a possible ceasefire, Dr Marwan shared a hopeful vision with his son, Omar. “The first thing we’ll do [once a ceasefire is reached] is go back home. With everyone’s effort, in a month or two, we can make it as before. Then we’ll rebuild the hospital,” he said. Omar felt inspired by his father. His daughter Lubnah’s prayers were not answered. The genocide continued taking victims. On July 4, another doctor was murdered: Dr Musa Hamdan Khafaja – a consultant in obstetrics and gynecology in Nasser Hospital. The attack was eerily similar. Dr Musa had also followed the orders of the IOF, fled his home in Khan Younis, and sought refuge in al-Mawasi, another “safe zone”. There, he pitched a tent to shelter his family. That tent became their grave. His wife and three young children – daughters Shaza and Judi, and son Adel, all died. The only survivor was his son Amr. Both men had dedicated their careers to saving the lives of others, staying with their patients through bombings and sieges on their hospitals. Dr Marwan was the 70th healthcare worker killed in the previous 50 days; Dr Musa became the 71st. Their deaths bring the total number of medical personnel killed since October 2023 to at least 1,580, according to the Government Media Office in Gaza. Every two days since the war began, Israel has killed five medical personnel, that is 16 doctors, nurses, ambulance technicians or other healthcare workers, per week. Among those murdered since the genocide began are Gaza’s most distinguished medical minds. They include Dr Omar Farwana, former dean of the Faculty of Medicine at the Islamic University of Gaza; Dr Rafat Lubbad, director of Hamad Hospital for Artificial Limbs; Dr Soma Baroud, prominent obstetrician-gynaecologist; Dr Ahmed al-Maqadma, a prominent reconstructive surgeon; Dr Sayeed Joudeh, the last orthopaedic surgeon in northern Gaza; Dr Adnan al-Bursh, head of orthopaedic surgery in al-Shifa Hospital; and Dr Iyad al-Rantisi, head of a women’s hospital in Beit Lahiya. Dr Soma and Dr Sayeed were killed on their way to work. Dr Adnan and Dr Iyad died under torture in Israeli detention. More than 180 are in Israeli detention centres, including Dr Hussam Abu Safia, the director of Kamal Adwan Hospital, who has been detained since December 2024. Medical infrastructure – protected under international humanitarian law – continues to be a primary target. The World Health Organization has documented 734 such attacks since the war began. Hospitals have been turned into graveyards. This is not collateral damage; this is medicide – the deliberate destruction of Gaza’s capacity to live. Each murdered doctor represents the loss of years of training, commitment and the potential to save lives. Each bombed hospital is the dismantling of Gaza’s capacity to heal itself, to survive, to endure. These are not just lives lost; they are futures destroyed. This is the reality in Gaza right now. It has little to do with Israel’s declared military objectives of eliminating the Islamic resistance movement – Hamas – or securing the return of the captives taken on October 7, 2023. Rather, it is what I termed al-Ibādah – the Destruction. Al-Ibādah is the comprehensive annihilation of a people’s social, cultural, intellectual and biological continuity – a process of total erasure. And exterminating medical workers is a key element of it. Before he was killed, alongside her father, Lubnah’s husband, Mohammed – a journalist for Palestine Magazine – endured one and a half years’ imprisonment in Israel. Upon his release, he confided to Lubnah that death would have been preferable to the horrors he had witnessed behind bars. His confession shook her deeply. Today, Lubnah’s prayer is heartbreakingly simple: “Enough. Enough, stop this war.” But so far, like her other prayers, this one is also going unanswered.

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U.S. Pressures West African Nations to Accept Deported Migrants Amid Trump Talks

U.S. Pressures West African Nations to Accept Deported Migrants Amid Trump Talks

As President Donald Trump hosted leaders from five West African nations at the White House, his administration was simultaneously pushing for those countries to accept more deported migrants from the United States, according to an internal U.S. government document. The proposal, aimed at nations that have historically resisted or delayed the repatriation of their nationals, was sent around the time of the high-level talks in Washington. Current and former U.S. officials confirmed that the initiative is part of a broader effort by the Trump administration to accelerate deportations and tighten immigration enforcement. The countries involved in the discussions reportedly included Nigeria, Niger, Burkina Faso, Ivory Coast, and Ghana — all of whom had bilateral meetings with Trump focused on security cooperation and trade. The push underscores the administration’s growing frustration with foreign governments that are seen as non-cooperative in taking back deported nationals. In recent years, the U.S. has threatened visa sanctions and other penalties to force compliance. While the outcome of the specific proposal remains unclear, it reflects the Trump administration’s use of diplomatic leverage to achieve immigration objectives — a strategy that continues to shape U.S. foreign policy engagement with developing nations, especially in Africa.

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Russia to Import 1 Million Indian Workers to Fill Labor Gaps Amid Ukraine War Strains

Russia to Import 1 Million Indian Workers to Fill Labor Gaps Amid Ukraine War Strains

Russia plans to bring in up to one million Indian workers by the end of 2025 to combat severe labor shortages in its industrial sectors, especially in the Sverdlovsk region, officials say. Andrey Besedin, head of the Ural Chamber of Commerce and Industry (UCPP), disclosed the initiative during a recent event, noting that the move comes amid mounting workforce gaps caused by military mobilization and declining interest in factory jobs among Russian youth. The labor plan, reportedly developed in coordination with Indian counterparts, will be facilitated by the opening of a new Indian consulate in Yekaterinburg. The recruited workforce will include both general laborers and highly skilled specialists. Besedin added that Russia is also in talks with Sri Lanka and North Korea for similar labor supply agreements, as the country scrambles to maintain productivity in key sectors while facing international sanctions and wartime disruptions. He acknowledged that while the influx could help stabilize industries, integrating the foreign workers would present cultural and operational challenges. “We must prepare for a complex adaptation process,” he said, citing differences in work ethics and practices. The mass recruitment drive highlights the growing internal strain on Russia’s economy amid its prolonged war in Ukraine, which has pulled tens of thousands of working-age men into military service and reduced the available industrial workforce.

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After N15tr Award to Chagoury’s Firm, Tinubu Govt Secures Fresh ₦1.2tr Loan for Lagos-Calabar Highway

Despite allocating over ₦15 trillion to Hitech Construction Company Ltd for the Lagos-Calabar Coastal Highway, the Bola Tinubu administration has now secured an additional $747 million (about ₦1.2 trillion) loan to finance the first phase of the same project. In a statement released Tuesday, Mohammed Manga, Director of Information at the Federal Ministry of Finance, announced that the syndicated loan—the largest of its kind for road infrastructure in Nigeria—was arranged by Deutsche Bank, which also served as the Global Coordinator, Mandated Lead Arranger, and Bookrunner. The loan, earmarked for Phase 1 Section 1 of the coastal highway, is supported by multiple global financial institutions, including First Abu Dhabi Bank, Afrexim Bank, ADEX (Abu Dhabi Exports Office), ECOWAS Bank for Investment and Development (EBID), Nexent Bank N.V., and Zenith Bank (through its UK, Paris, and Nigeria branches). The Islamic Corporation for the Insurance of Investment and Export Credit (ICIEC) is also providing partial political and commercial risk insurance for the facility. The project remains under the purview of Hitech Construction Company Ltd—owned by Lebanese-Nigerian businessman and Tinubu ally, Gilbert Chagoury—sparking renewed public scrutiny over transparency in procurement and financing. According to the finance ministry, the loan is structured under an EPC+F (Engineering, Procurement, Construction + Financing) model, aiming to ensure efficient technical execution and financing synergy between the government and the private sector. “The facility is a strong signal of global investor confidence in the country’s reform trajectory and infrastructure pipeline,” the statement read, adding that the project emphasizes long-term resilience and efficiency. Amid criticism over awarding the project to Chagoury’s firm without a competitive bid process, Minister of Works Dave Umahi defended the decision, stating that Hitech was chosen based on its expertise in concrete road construction and prior performance on major projects, including the Oworonshoki-Apapa Road. The Lagos-Calabar coastal highway is expected to connect multiple coastal states, boosting trade and transport—but its ballooning cost and politically connected contractor have continued to draw public concern.FG Plans End to Power Subsidy as Electricity Debt Hits ₦5tr — AdelabuFG Plans End to Power Subsidy as Electricity Debt Hits ₦5tr — Adelabu

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FG Plans End to Power Subsidy as Electricity Debt Hits ₦5tr — Adelabu

The Federal Government is set to eliminate subsidies in the electricity sector by transitioning to a fully cost-reflective tariff regime, according to Minister of Power, Adebayo Adelabu. This is part of broader reforms aimed at addressing the sector’s mounting debt and ensuring sustainability. Speaking during the Mission 300 Stakeholders’ Engagement in Abuja, Adelabu revealed that Nigeria owes power generation companies over ₦4 trillion in unpaid subsidies as of December 2024. Recent data also shows that an additional ₦1.1 trillion was incurred in the first half of 2025, pushing the total debt to about ₦5 trillion. He emphasized that continuing with the subsidy model is unsustainable and threatens economic development. “To stop the accumulation of further debt, the government is working to transition the sector to a fully cost-reflective regime, while implementing targeted subsidies for the economically vulnerable,” he said. Under the current structure, the allowed tariffs are far lower than the actual cost-reflective tariffs. For example, Band A customers are charged ₦209.50 despite the cost being over ₦220. Band B and C customers pay as little as ₦67 and ₦56, even though the real cost exceeds ₦200 per unit. Adelabu said the reforms would include: The minister noted that the breakdown of local government administration has forced lawmakers to take on executive roles, including power-related infrastructure, thus complicating sector responsibilities. Finance Minister Wale Edun, speaking virtually from Brazil, backed the reforms, saying they were essential for boosting job creation and unlocking Nigeria’s economic potential. He claimed power distribution improved by over 40% in Q1 2025. Consumer Pushback Despite government assurances, consumer rights advocates and energy analysts warn that raising tariffs without service improvements will worsen public dissatisfaction. Kunle Olubiyo, President of the Nigeria Consumer Protection Network, said the public would be unfairly burdened without corresponding improvements in electricity supply. “Between 2015 and now, we’ve only added about 400 megawatts to the grid. Increasing tariffs won’t solve the performance gap,” he said. Bode Fadipe, CEO of Sage Consulting, noted that while liquidity is critical, focusing only on tariff hikes without addressing structural and policy deficiencies will not fix the sector. Consumers like Abubakar Aliyu in Band C areas say they often receive less than six hours of electricity daily. “If service doesn’t improve, any tariff hike will be unjustifiable,” he said. As the nation faces rising inflation and economic strain, stakeholders are urging the government to approach the power sector reforms with a balanced mix of pricing, investment, and accountability.

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